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Hujan

Hujan
Rain in Cantonese Vocabulary 
Untuk hujan penulusan jyutping yaitu jyu5 (tone 5) dan pengucapannya bisa yu atau yi.

jyu5Hujan / Rain
lok6 jyu5落雨Hujan / To Rain
lok6 taai6 jyu5落大雨Hujan Deras / Pouring Rain
hou2 taai6 jyu5好大雨Hujan sangat Deras

Hujan Badai

fung¹Wind / Angin
taai¹ fung¹大風Strong wind / Badai
hung⁴ sik¹ fung¹紅色風Red Storm / Badai merah
fung¹ gau⁴風球Typhoon / Topan

Bencana / Disaster 

seoi2 cam3水浸Banjir / Flooding

今朝好大雨
kam¹ciu¹ hou² taai⁶ yu⁵
This morning very heavy rain


因為今日落雨,所以我們唔可以出去玩
yanwai kamyat lok yu, soyi ngotei m hoyi jut heoi waan⁴
Because of rainy today, we can't go out to play


尋晚落咗好大雨
cam⁴maan⁵ lok⁶ zo² hou² taai⁶ jyu⁵
It rained heavily last night 


我覺得凍凍哋,就起身關窗
ngo⁵ gok³dak¹ dung³ dung³ dei², zou⁶ hei²san¹ gwaan¹ coeng¹
I was a little bit cold, then I got up and closed my window


晾乾啲遮 @ 茶水間
Long6 gon1 di1 je1 @ cha4 seui2 gaan1
Drying the umbrellas @ pantry 


注意安全 
cyu³ yi³ on¹ jyun⁴
pay attention to keep safe / harap berhati-hati


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Future In Cantonese

Describing a Future Action

會(Verb) =  將會(Verb) = Will + Verb

Basical grammar 
FUTURE+ VERBMEANING
wui2zou6Will do
wui2sik6Will eat
wui2dai2Will Watch / Will See

S+ 會+ V+ OMeaning

ngo5

wui2

sik6

min6
I will eat noodle

ngo5

wui2
去睇
dai2

hei3
I will watch movie

ngo5

wui2

zou6
運動
wan6tung6
I will do exercise

Near Future Action

zik1 hak1即刻Instantly , at this moment
zik1 si4即時Immediately , at this time
laap6 zik1立即Immediately 
maa5 soeng6馬上Very very fast
yat1 zan6 kaan1
yat1 zan6
zan6 kaan1
一陣間
一陣
陣間
a moment later
lei6 kan2蒞緊Coming "in a short while"
hou2 faai3 zau6好快就Very soon
tang2 yat1 tang2
tang2 zan6
tang2 yat1 zan6
等一等
等陣
等一陣
Wait a Minute

Far Future Action

ding1 yat6聽日Tomorrow / Besok
hau6 yat6後日a day after tomorrow / Besok lusa
tai6 hau6 yat6大後日Two days after tomorrow
haa6 sing1 gei4下星期Next week / Minggu depan
haa6 ko3 yut6下個月Next Month

由依家開始 yau4 yi1ka1 hoi1ji2 = from now on / Mulai dari sekarang

Latihan Soal :
Jawablah dikolom komentar
兩個星期後 loeng5 ko3 sing1 gei4 hau6 ❓...........
下年 haa6 nin4 ❓...........
後年 hau6 nin4 ❓...........
十年後 sap6 nin4 hau6 ❓.........
三日後 saam1 yat6 hau6 ❓.........
四日後 sei3 yat6 hau6 ❓.............

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Shopping for Clothes 買衫

Kalimat Membeli baju atau pakaian dalam bahasa Cantonese

maai5 saam1
買      衫
Beli Baju / Pakaian

yau5mou5 tak1 si3 aa3 ?
有   無       得   試  呀 ?
Boleh dicoba tidak ?

How To Say YES (Cantonese Test)

Berikut adalah beberapa pertanyaan ungkapan "YES"。 "Ya"。 "BENAR"
Jawablah kalimat dibawah ini dengan tepat dan tulis jawabanmu di kolom komentar.

  1. lei5 hai6 m4hai6 lou5si1 aa3 ?
    你   係    唔係      老師     呀?

  2. lei5 yau5 mou5 jin2 aa3 ?
    你   有     冇      錢    呀?

  3. lei5 yau5 mou5 sik6 faan6 aa3 ?
    你   有     冇      食    飯      呀?

  4. lei5 sik6 m4sik6 haa1kaau2 aa3 ?
    你   食    唔食    蝦    餃      呀 ?

  5. lei5 maai5 m4maai5 bing4kwo2 aa3 ?
    你   買       唔買        蘋果          呀?

  6. sing1gei4yat6 heoi3 m4heoi3 kung1yun2 aa3 ?
    星期日            去     唔 去      公園        呀?

  7. lei5 sik6 faai3ti1 laa1!
    你   食    快啲     啦!

  8. ngo5 jo5 li1tou6 tak1 m4tak1 aa3?
    我    坐   呢度     得    唔得    呀?

  9. ngo5 ho2 m4 ho2yi5 sik6 syut3ko1 aa3?
    我     可   唔  可以    食   雪糕    呀?

  10. sing1gei4yi6 lei6 tak1 m4tak1haan4 aa3 ?
    星期二         你    得    唔 得閒        呀 ? 

  11. lei5 zung1 m4zung1yi3 hong1kong2 aa3 ?
    你   鐘      唔 鍾意        香港         呀?

  12. lei5 sik1 m4sik1 kong1tung1waa2 aa3 ?
    你   識    唔識    廣東話                 呀?

  13. lei5 yau5mou5 laam4 bang4yau5 aa3 ?
    你   有    冇      男       朋友          呀?

  14. lei5 hai6 m4hai6 tang2kan2 paa1si2 aa3 ?
    你   係    唔係     等緊          巴士     呀?

Do you know how to say “YES” in Cantonese?
大家知唔知道廣東話點樣講「YES」㗎?
1. 係呀 hai6 a3 = Yes?
2. 啱呀 ngaam1 a3 = Yes?
3. 好呀 hou2 a3 = Yes?
4. 得呀 dak1 a3 = Yes? ask for possibility or permission 
5. 知呀 ji1 a3 = Yes?
6. 冇錯 mou5 cho3 = Yes?
7. 以上皆是 Yi5 seung6 gaai1 si6 = All of above?

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Ways to Say Thank You

Ways to Say Thank You
Cara mengucapkan terimakasih dalam bahasa kantonis Hongkong

多謝 to¹ ce⁶

to¹ce⁶ adalah ucapan terima kasih karena telah diberi hadiah ataupun berupa :
  • Gifts (hadiah)
  • Compliment (pujian)
  • Advice (nasihat)
  • Money (uang)
  • Blessing's (berkah)
  • Treat (food / drink) (ditraktir)
  • Hospitality (keramahan)
  • Cooperation (kerjasama)
  • Custom / Business 
  • Big help (bantuan besar)
  • etc

唔該 m⁴ koi¹

m⁴ koi¹ secara harfiah artinya adalah tidak seharusnya. Tetapi juga memiliki arti yang lainnya yaitu :

1. Thank / Terima Kasih
  • Help (bantuan)
  • Service (layanan)
  • Borrowed things (dipinjami barang)
  • Friendly reminder (diingatkan)
  • Small favor (bantuan kecil)
  • When you get the change after paying
  • When someone holding the door open for you
  • When you droo something and someone picks it up for you

2. Excuse me / Permisi
  • Getting someone's attention 
  • When someone is in your way and you asking someone to move out of the way

3. Please

Test Your Cantonese

Jawablah contoh soal dibawah ini dengan tepat dan tulis jawabanmu di kolom komentar
  1. hou² ....... lei⁵, lei⁵ can¹hai⁶ hou² yan⁴.
    好.......你,你真係好人。
    Terimakasih banyak, kamu orang yang baik.
  2. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  3. ....... ngo⁵ yiu³ to¹ yat¹ wun² faan⁶
    ....... 我要多一碗飯
    Saya ingin semangkuk nasi ekstra
  4. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  5. saang¹ yat⁶ fai³ lok⁶
    生日快樂
    Selamat ulang tahun
  6. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  7. lei⁵ mat⁶ sung³ pei² lei⁵ ge⁴
    禮物送俾你嘅
    Hadiah untukmu
  8. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  9. .......lei⁵ fen⁶ lei⁵ mat⁶.
    .......你份禮物。
    Terima kasih untuk hadiahnya.
  10. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  11. ....... lei⁵ pong¹sau² hoi¹ tang¹
    ....... 你幫手開燈
    Help turn on the lights
  12. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  13. (.......) saai³ lei⁵ pong¹ ngo⁵ aa³
    (.......) 晒你幫我啊。
    Thank you for helping me
  14. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  15. hou² (.........) nei⁵ sung³ fen⁶ lei⁵ mat⁶ sung³ pei² ngo⁵
    好(.........) 你送份禮物俾我
    Thank you for giving me that present
  16. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  17. hou² (.........) nei⁵ gau³ zo² ngo³ tiu⁴ meng⁶
    好(.........) 你救咗我條命啊
    Thank you for saving my life
  18. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  19. (.......) !  maai⁴ taan¹ aa¹!
    (.......) 埋單吖 !
    I would to pay the bill
  20. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  21. (.......) ni¹ tou⁶ yau⁵ mou⁵ yan⁴ jo⁵ gaa³ ?
    (.......) 呢度有冇人坐㗎?
    In this seat occupied 
  22. a. 多謝 to¹ ce⁶  b. 唔該 m⁴ koi¹

  23. coming soon


How to Response 

唔駛客氣 m4 sai2 haak3 hei3 No need to be polite
Your welcome

The original meaning of “m4 goi1” is “I should not bother you, but I need you to do me a favour...”
「唔該」嘅原意係:
「我唔應該麻煩你,
不過我希望你可以幫吓我...」😄
There’re 3 usages of “m4 goi1”:
「唔該」有三個用法:
1. Excuse me~
唔該,寫嘢。
唔該,借一借(歪)。

唔該你call白車(ambulance)
3. Thanks for your help/service/assistance.
唔該晒你借咗notes畀我。
唔該晒你幫我搵返手機。

唔該 vs. 唔該晒
多謝 vs. 多謝晒
辛苦 vs. 辛苦晒


晒 saai³

meaning: completely, fully, very much. 
So, 
食晒 = eat/finish all the food, 
睇晒 = read/finish whole book, or whole series (all episodes);

唔該晒 = thanks a lots,
       thank you very much!

多謝晒 = thanks a lots,
       thank you very much

明白 = understand/understood 
明白晒 = fully understood 
😅
There are 3+ more ways to say thanks in Cantonese:
唔該晒 m4 goi1 saai3 = thanks for your help/service 
多謝晒 do1 je6 saai3 = thanks for your gift, compliment 
有心 yau5 sam1 = thanks for your care
辛苦晒 san1 fu2 saai3 = thanks for your hard work
 

Measure Word in Supermarket

Cantonese classifers measure word in a chinese supermarket

一盒糯米糍
yat1 hap6 lo6 mai5 ci4
One boxes of mochi
兩盒糯米糍
loeng5 hap6 lo6 mai5 ci4
Two boxes of mochi
一包紫菜
yat1 paau1 zi2 choi3
One bag of seaweed
好多包奶鏜
hou2 to1 paau1 naai5 dong2
Many bags of milk candy
一支豉油
yat1 zi1 si6 yau4
One bottle of soy sauce
一?可樂
yat1 gyun3 ho2 lok6
One can of coke
一?水餃
yat1 toi6 seoi2 gaau2
One bag of dumplings
一? 番薯
yat1 diu4 faan1 syu2
One sweet potato
一? 番薯
yat1 gau6 faan1 syu2
One dumbass
一磅菜
yat1 pong6 choi3
One pound a vegetable 
一個袋
yat1 go3 toi2
One bag


House Work (Cantonese Test)

Jawablah pertanyaan dibawah ini dengan tepat dan tulis jawabanmu di kolom komentar

  1. lei kiu me meng ? ..... 你叫咩名?.....

  2. I do Laundry. ngo ..... sam (我...衫)
    A. 抹 maatC. 洗 sai
    B. 著 zoekD. 燙 dong

  3. I ..... the oven.
    ngo ..... ko kuk lou (我...個焗)
    A. 揼 tamC. 清潔 jing kit
    B. 坐 joD. 吸塵 kap jan

  4. I ..... the carpet.
    ngo hai tei zin ..... (我喺地氈...)
    A. 抹 maatC. 瞓覺 fen kau
    B. 坐 joD. 吸塵 kap jan

  5. I ..... the window.
    ngo ..... joeng (我...窗)
    A. 抹 maatC. 洗 sai
    B. 揼 tamD. 煮 zyu

Happy Words (Cantonese Test)

Jawablah pertanyaan dibawah ini dengan tepat dan tulis jawabanmu di kolom komentar

  1. Apa yang membuatmu senang ?
    Mat ye ling lei .......ne ? (乜嘢令你...呢) 
    A. 鍾意 cung yi C. 開心 hoi sam
    B. 唔開心 m hoi sam D. 正 zeng

  2. Tempat ini luar biasa.
    liko tei fong hou ..... a (呢個地貨方好...呀)
    A. 鍾意 cung yi C. 邋遢  laat daat
    B. 乾淨 kon ceng D. 正 zeng

  3. I don’t like to get up early.
    ngo ..... kam cou heisan 。我...咁早起身。
    A. 鍾意 cung yi C. 開心 hoi sam
    B. 唔鍾意 m cung yi D. 愛 ngoi

  4. Dia sangat lucu, dia seharusnya menjadi komedian.
    goi hou .....,zeoi aam heoi zou hei kek (佢好...,最啱去做喜劇)
    A. 垃圾 laap sap C. 搞笑 kaau siu
    B. 叻 lek D. 靚仔 leng cai

  5. Cuacanya sangat indah hari ini, jadi saya sangat senang.
    kamyat dinhei hou .....,soyi ngo hou hoisam (今日天氣好..., 所以我好開心)
    A. 靚 lengC. 熱 yit
    B. 凍 tung D. 正 zeng

  6. laughing can lift your spirit. 
    ..... ha sam jing tou wui hou ti (...下心情都會好啲)
    A. 瞓覺 fen kau C. 開心 hoi sam
    B. 笑 siu D. 正 zeng

  7. Penampilan Anda terlihat energik.
    lei dai lok hou ..... wo! 你睇落好...喎!
    A. 精神 zing sanC. 開心 hoi sam
    B. 唔開心 m hoi sam D. 靚 leng

  8. Saya suka tersenyum.
    ngo ... siu。我.....笑
    A. 鍾意 cung yi C. 唔想 m soeng
    B. 唔鍾意 m cung yi D. 講 kong

  9. Saya sangat ..... dengan hotel ini.
    ngo teoi likan cautim fei soeng mun yi (我對呢間酒店非常...)
    A. 鍾意 cung yi C. 開心 hoi sam
    B. 興奮 hing fenD. 滿意 mun yi

  10. Saya merasa santai/relax ketika saya dekat laut.
    hoi dou hoi pin ko yan zikgaak ..... saai (去倒海邊個人即刻...晒)
    A. 鍾意 cung yi C. 開心 hoi sam
    B. 舒服 syu1 fuk6 D. 放鬆 fong sung

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