Measure Words 數量詞

What is a measure word?
In English or Indonesia, there are some words we must count in units:

  • Counting Units in Cantonese :
ko3(the most common of all measure words) for people; for medium-sized, round objects like fruit, bowls, plates and buns; for countries and regions; for abstract nouns like questions, ideas and decisions; for many things that are not easily categorized like drawers and screw drivers
bou6for books and magazines
pui1for glass, cup
pun2for books and magazines
dou3pair, couple
zek3
  1. for mammals, more animals, birds and insects except fish and animal with an elongated shape.
  2. for most eating utensils and containers
  3. for some parts of the body like hands and legs; for boats
zi1for slender, long and stiff objects such as pens, pencils, flowers, sticks; for songs, music; for armies, navies
zeon1bottle
zoeng1 for flat things like papers, documents, dollar bills, swords, knives, CDs and records; for furniture like tables and chairs
fai3slice, piece, lump
ga3for cars, vehicles, planes; for devices like computers, TVs and stereos
lap1for very small things like grains of cereal, sand, cloves of garlic, diamonds, beads, stars
po1
for plants, trees and vegetables
sau2for songs and poems
diu4for long objects like ribbons, tapes, strings, ties, loaves of bread; for hair, feathers, bones; for keys, roads, fish and reptiles; rude or slang for people
jeot1for movies, opera or plays
wai2for people in polite speech
kaan1for room and room space

  • sentence structure
一個蘋果 yat1 go3 bing4 kwo2an apple
三樽酒 saam1 coen1 cau2Three bottle of wine
我有兩個女朋友
ngo yau5 loeng5 go3 neoi5 bang4 yau5
I have two girlfriends
我好掛住佢哋四個
ngo hou kwaa3 jyu6 goi tei sei3 go3
I miss all four of them so much


  • example counting
No.MeasureObject
samkoyanthree people
seicekkaufour dogs
yifaisan mantwo pieces of news
sei
min paufour loaves of bread
pakko
eight head of cattle
samdiufu3three pairs of pants
emcyunseoifive bottles of water
yatkinlaucoats , shirts
yatdiufuskirt; dress; pants
nidengmouhat
nideuimatpair
ngo5fungan kengglasses
一yatdousai congsuit; set
一yat間kaan1鋪頭bou3 dau2a store


Baca Juga :
1. Angka 6. Hari Bulan Tahun
2. Waktu / Jam7. Uang HKD
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.

NB: Bagi kakak" senior jangan lupa ditambahkan ya, SHARE dan tinggalkan COMMENT. "Semoga bermanfaat untuk generasi mendatang"

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