Chinese Rain Vocabulary
Giving Directions in Chinese
South – 南 – Nán
West – 西 – Xǐ
North East – 东北 – Dōngběi
North West – 西北 – Xīběi
South East – 东南- Dōngnán
South West – 西南 – Xīnán
Wǒ de xuéxiào zài wǒ fùqīn bàngōngshì de běibian
My school is to the North of my father’s office.
Musim Panas (Summer)
Jyut Ping | Chinese | English | |
---|---|---|---|
din¹ hei³ | 天氣 | Weather / Musim | |
haa³ din¹ | 夏天 | Summer / Musim panas | |
| 太陽 | Sun / Matahari | |
yit⁶ | 熱 | Hot | |
guk⁶ | 焗 | Stuffy |
ai⁶ 翳 stuffy
天口㷫,最好飲多幾杯涼茶
Summer Cloths in Cantonese
Summer Accessories in Cantonese
Summer Activity
yau⁴ seoi² | 游水 | Swimming / Renang |
sik⁶ syut³ kou¹ | 食雪糕 | Eat ice cream |
taan³ lang² hei³ | 嘆冷氣 | Enjoying the AC |
fong³ syu² kaa³ | 放暑假 | Having summer holiday |
yam² tung³ ye⁵ | 飲凍嘢 | Drink something cool |
Summer Bad effect
yit⁶ sei² yan⁴ | 熱死人 | So darn hot |
lau⁴ saai² hon⁶ | 流曬汗 | Drenched in sweat |
Cantonese Summer Sentence :
Come1 | Come3 |
Come1 | Come3 |
Come1 | Come3 |
Come1 | Come3 |
Come1 | Come3 |
Personal Pronouns in Chinese
Pinyin | Chinese | English |
---|---|---|
wǒ | 我 | I, me |
nǐ | 你 | you |
nǐn | 您 | you |
tā | 他 | he, him |
tā | 她 | she, her |
tā | 它 | it |
wǒmen | 我们 | we, us (pl.) |
nǐmen | 你们 | you (all) (pl.) |
tāmen | 他们 | they / them (pl.) |
Personal Prounouns Sentences
Halloween in Cantonese
Halloween 萬聖節 maan⁶ sing³ zit³
Jyut Ping | Chinese | English |
---|---|---|
zong¹ sik¹ | 裝飾 | Decoration |
paai³ deoi³ | 派對 | Party |
gwai² nguk¹ | 鬼屋 | Haunted house |
gun¹ coi⁴ | 棺材 | Coffin |
naam⁴ gwaa¹ | 南瓜 | Pumpkin |
Jyut Ping | Chinese | English |
---|---|---|
hei³ fuk⁶ | 戲服 | Costume |
min⁶ geoi⁶ | 面具 | Mask |
mo¹ gwai² | 魔鬼 | Devil/ Demon |
ngok³ mo¹ | 惡魔 | Devil/ Demon |
zing¹ ling¹ | 精靈 | Elf |
Read more :
Ways to give suggestion
- 晏晝我哋食麵好唔好呀?
ngaan³zau³ ngo⁵tei⁶ sik⁶ min⁶ hou² m⁴ hou² aa³
we have noodles for lunch, shall we ?
- 落雨冇嘢做不如去睇戲吖
lok⁶jyu⁵ mou⁵ye⁵ zou⁶ bat¹ jyu⁴ heoi³ dai²hei³ aa¹
Nothing to do during the rainy day, shall we go to see movie ?
- 我唔識開,你幫下我吖
ngo⁵ m⁴sik¹ hoi¹,lei⁵ pong¹haa⁵ ngo⁵ aa¹
I don't know to open, can you open for me ?
Typhoon 颱風
- 1,2,3,4,5 (yat¹, yi⁶, saam¹, sei³, m⁵)
- 6,7,8,9,10 (luk⁶, chat¹, baat³, gau², sap⁶)
- 熱帶氣旋 (yit⁶ daai³ hei³ syun⁴) Tropical cyclone
- 警告信號 (ging² gou³ seun³ hou⁶) Warning signal
住 zyu6 vs 緊 gan2
Cantonese Tenses Particle "Ju" & "Kan".
時態助詞 si4 taai3 zo6 ci4
住 (zyu6) vs 緊 (gan2)
#PERBEDAAN PEMAKAIAN "JU/ZYU" DAN "KAN/GAN".:
Zyu / Ju :
Gan / Kan :
-Kegunaan / dipakai utk menunjukkan tindakan dalam proses
CONTOH DLM KALIMAT ;
1.The picture frame is hanging on the wall
個 相 架 掛 住 喺 牆 上 面
go3 soeng2 gaa2 gwaa3 zyu6 hai2 coeng4 seeng6 min6
2.I'm hanging the picture frame onto the wall
(Aku menggantungkan bingkai foto itu ke dinding)
我 掛 緊 個 相 架 喺 牆 上 面
ngo5 gwaa3 gan2 go3 soeng2 gaa2 hai2 coeng4 soeng6 min6
Note :
Yg ini mksdnx saya lg 'proses' / sedang melakukan menggantung poto ke dinding.
CONTOH KEDUA ;
1.She walked at graduation wearing graduation gown
(Dia mengenakan jubah wisuda untuk upacara wisuda)
佢 著 住 畢 業 袍 行 畢 業 禮
keoi5 zoek3 zyu6 bat1 jip6 pou4 haang4 bat1 jip6 lai5
(🗣️goi cok ju pat yip bou hang pat yip lai)
2.She is putting on the graduation gown
(Dia mengenakan gaun wisuda)
佢 著 緊 畢 業 袍
keoi5 zoek3 gan2 bat2 jip6 pou4
Ralat Pengucapan "Ju" / "Zyu" bukan " Ji " :
趕住 gon2 zyu6
🗣️kon ju ( terburu2/ rush )
跟住 gan1 zyu6
🗣️kan ju ( mengikuti / mengulang/kemudian /follow /repeat/ and then)
食住 sik6 zyu6
🗣️sik ju ( makanlah/eating )
攬住 laam2 zyu6
🗣️laam ju ( memeluk/ merangkul / to hug/ to embrace)
諗住 nam2 zyu6
🗣️lam ju ( berpikir / merencanakan/ ingin mengatakan/ bermaksud/ think/ to plan/ want to say/ intend)
粵記住gei3 zyu6
🗣️kei ju ( mengingat/ remember)
阻住 zo2 zyu6
🗣️ co ju
( Menghalangi/ mengganggu / interrupt / to be in the way, etc)
揸住 zaa1 zyu6
🗣️ caa ju ( memegang/hold)
揸主意 zaa1 zyu2 ji3
🗣️ Caa ju yi
( Membuat keputusan/make decision )
(Goi cok kan pat yip bou).
#semogabermanfaat
#belajarbersama
HSK 1 Vocabulary
No | Chinese | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|---|
Personal Pron. | |||
1 | 我 | wǒ | I, me |
2 | 我们 | wǒmen | we, us (pl.) |
3 | 你 | nǐ | you |
4 | 他 | tā | he, him |
5 | 她 | tā | she, her |
Demonstrative Pron. | |||
6 | 这 (这儿) | zhè ( zhèr) | this (here) |
7 | 那 (那儿) | nà (nàr) | that (there) |
Interrogative Pron. | |||
8 | 哪 | nǎ | which |
9 | 哪儿 | nǎr | where |
10 | 谁 | shéi | who |
11 | 什么 | shénme | what, why |
12 | 多少 | duōshǎo | how many, how much |
13 | 几 | jǐ | a few, how many |
14 | 怎么 | zěnme | how |
15 | 怎么样 | zěnmeyàng | how about |
Numberal | |||
16 | 一 | yī | one |
17 | 二 | èr | two |
18 | 三 | sān | three |
19 | 四 | sì | four |
20 | 五 | wǔ | five |
21 | 六 | liù | six |
22 | 七 | qī | seven |
23 | 八 | bā | eight |
24 | 九 | jiǔ | nine |
25 | 十 | shí | ten |
Quantifier | |||
26 | 个 | gè | (for normal objects) |
27 | 岁 | suì | (for age) |
28 | 本 | běn | (for books) |
29 | 些 | xiē | some |
30 | 块 | kuài | piece, chunk |
Adverb | |||
31 | 不 | bù | no |
32 | 没 | méi | no |
33 | 很 | hěn | quite, very |
34 | 太 | tài | too |
35 | 都 | dōu | all |
36 | 一点儿 | yīdiǎnr | a little bit |
Conjunction | |||
37 | 和 | hé | and |
Preposition | |||
38 | 在 | zài | in, at |
Auxiliary | |||
39 | 的 | de | |
40 | 了 | le | |
41 | 吗 | ma | |
42 | 呢 | ne | |
Interjection | |||
43 | 喂 | wèi | hello |
Noun | |||
44 | 家 | jiā | home |
45 | 学校 | xuéxiào | school |
46 | 饭店 | fàndiàn | restaurant |
47 | 商店 | shāngdiàn | store |
48 | 医院 | yīyuàn | hospital |
49 | 中国 | Zhōngguò | China |
50 | 北京 | Běijīng | Beijing |
51 | 上 | shàng | up |
52 | 下 | xià | down |
53 | 前面 | qiánmiàn | front |
54 | 后面 | hòumiàn | behind |
55 | 里 | lǐmiàn | inside |
56 | 今天 | jīntiān | today |
57 | 明天 | míngtiān | tomorrow |
58 | 昨天 | zuótiān | yesterday |
59 | 上午 | shàngwǔ | morning |
60 | 中午 | zhōngwǔ | noon |
61 | 下午 | xiàwǔ | afternoon |
62 | 年 | nián | year |
63 | 月 | yuè | month |
64 | 号 | hào | number/date |
65 | 星期 | xīngqī | week |
66 | 点 | diǎn | o’clock |
67 | 分钟 | fēnzhōng | minute |
68 | 现在 | xiànzài | now |
69 | 时候 | shíhou | time |
70 | 爸爸 | bàba | father |
71 | 妈妈 | māma | mother |
72 | 儿子 | érzi | son |
73 | 女儿 | nǚér | daughter |
74 | 老师 | lǎoshī | teacher |
75 | 学生 | xuéshēng | student |
76 | 同学 | tóngxué | classmate |
77 | 朋友 | péngyǒu | friend |
78 | 医生 | yīshēng | doctor |
79 | 先生 | xiānsheng | sir |
80 | 小姐 | xiǎojiě | Miss |
81 | 衣服 | yīfu | cloth |
82 | 水 | shuǐ | water |
83 | 菜 | cài | dish |
84 | 米饭 | mǐfàn | rice |
85 | 水果 | shuǐguǒ | fruit |
86 | 苹果 | píngguǒ | apple |
87 | 茶 | chá | tea |
88 | 杯子 | bēizi | cup |
89 | 钱 | qián | money |
90 | 飞机 | fēijī | airplane |
91 | 出租车 | chūzūchē | taxi |
92 | 电视 | diànshì | television |
93 | 电脑 | diànnǎo | computer |
94 | 电影 | diànyǐng | movie |
95 | 天气 | tiānqì | weather |
96 | 猫 | māo | cat |
97 | 狗 | gǒu | dog |
98 | 东西 | dōngxi | thing |
99 | 人 | rén | person |
100 | 名字 | míngzi | name |
101 | 书 | shū | book |
102 | 汉语 | hànyǔ | mandarin Chinese |
103 | 字 | zì | character |
104 | 桌子 | zhuōzi | desk |
105 | 椅子 | yǐzi | chair |
Verb | |||
106 | 谢谢 | xièxie | thank |
107 | 不客气 | búkèqì | you are welcome |
108 | 再见 | zàijiàn | good-bye |
109 | 请 | qǐng | please |
110 | 对不起 | duìbùqǐ | sorry |
111 | 没关系 | méiguānxì | It doesn’t matter |
112 | 是 | shì | be (am, is, are) |
113 | 有 | yǒu | have |
114 | 看 | kàn | look |
115 | 听 | tīng | listen |
116 | 说 | shuō | speak |
117 | 读 | dú | read |
118 | 写 | xiě | write |
119 | 看见 | kànjiàn | see |
120 | 叫 | jiào | call |
121 | 来 | lái | come |
122 | 回 | huí | return |
123 | 去 | qù | go |
124 | 吃 | chī | eat |
125 | 喝 | hē | drink |
126 | 睡觉 | shuìjiào | sleep |
127 | 打电话 | dǎdiànhuà | make phone call |
128 | 做 | zuò | do |
129 | 买 | mǎi | buy |
130 | 开 | kāi | open |
131 | 坐 | zuò | sit |
132 | 住 | zhù | live |
133 | 学习 | xuéxí | study |
134 | 工作 | gōngzuò | work |
135 | 下雨 | xiàyǔ | rain |
136 | 爱 | ài | love |
137 | 喜欢 | xǐhuān | love, like |
138 | 想 | xiǎng | want |
139 | 认识 | rènshi | know |
140 | 会 | huì | can |
141 | 能 | néng | can, be able to |
Adjective | |||
142 | 好 | hǎo | good |
143 | 大 | dà | big |
144 | 小 | xiǎo | small |
145 | 多 | duō | many, much |
146 | 少 | shǎo | few, little |
147 | 冷 | lěng | cold |
148 | 热 | rè | hot |
149 | 高兴 | gāoxìng | happy |
150 | 漂亮 | piàoliang | beautiful |